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What Does the Bible Say About Forgiveness?

If part of you is wondering whether struggling to forgive someone means God won't forgive you either — you can put that down.

Forgiveness in Scripture is described as a process Peter himself needed a number for, not a switch you either flip or fail to.

Struggling to forgive isn't the same as refusing to.

"Lord, how many times shall I forgive my brother who sins against me? Up to seven times?" Peter asked, thinking he was being generous (Matthew 18:21).

"Not just seven times, but seventy-seven times!" Jesus answered (Matthew 18:22) — not a literal count to track, but a number large enough that no one keeps score of it, which is the actual point.

"Even on the cross, mid-execution, Jesus said, 'Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing' (Luke 23:34) — forgiveness offered before any apology arrived, before anything was resolved."

That's the model — not that forgiveness requires the other person to earn it first.

"Be kind and tenderhearted to one another, forgiving each other just as in Christ God forgave you" (Ephesians 4:32) — the forgiving flows from having been forgiven, not the reverse.

A common misconception: Matthew 6:14-15 ("if you do not forgive... neither will your Father forgive yours") means one unresolved grudge cancels your own forgiveness. Read alongside the seventy-seven times teaching just two chapters later, this reads less like a transaction and more like a direction — a heart still working toward forgiveness isn't the same heart the passage is warning against.

A few things you can do, not just one:

Say honestly where you actually are — "I haven't forgiven this yet" is more truthful, and more useful, than performing that you already have.

Read Luke 23:34 slowly and notice the timing — the forgiveness came before anything was resolved, not after.

"Pray Colossians 3:13 as a request, not a report: 'Bear with one another and forgive... Forgive as the Lord forgave you' — ask for the ability, don't pretend you already have it."

Explore related topics: What Does the Bible Say About Grief · Bible Verses for Anger at Work

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Whatever's on your heart — you don't need the right words, and you don't need to carry it alone tonight.

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